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Orionid Meteor Shower Peaks Under a Bright Moon

An explanation of the Orionid meteor shower, caused by Halley's comet dust, including peak timing, viewing tips, and moon conditions this year.

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The Orionid meteor shower reaches its peak on the night of October 21 to 22. It happens every October, when Earth moves through a trail of dust left behind by Halley's comet. The comet goes around the sun about once every 76 years, and people last saw it from Earth in 1986.

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The Orionid shower reaches its peak on the night of October 21 to 22.

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Orionid meteors are fast and bright. They hit the air at about 41 miles per second, which is 66 kilometers per second. Some leave glowing trails that stay in the sky for seconds or even minutes, and a few break up into fireballs. Experts expect around 10 to 20 meteors per hour at the peak. This year the moon is about three quarters full, so its light may hide the faintest streaks.

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Experts around 10 to 20 meteors per hour at the peak.

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The best time to watch is after midnight, and especially in the hours before dawn, when the moon has set. People in both the northern and southern halves of the world can see the show. Astronomers suggest going away from city lights, lying on your back and giving your eyes about 20 minutes to get used to the dark. Halley's comet also causes a second shower each May, called the Eta Aquariids, so the same space dust gives skywatchers two chances a year.

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People in both the   and southern halves of the world can see the show.

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Питання, початки речень і слова

Питання

  1. ДумкаDo you think it is worth waking up in the middle of the night to see a natural event? Why or why not?
  2. ДосвідHave you ever seen a shooting star? Where were you and how did you feel?
  3. ДосвідWhat is the darkest place you have ever been at night, and what could you see there?
  4. Що якIf you could travel anywhere in the world to see the night sky, where would you go?
  5. ДумкаDo you think city lights are a big problem for people who love looking at stars?
  6. Що якWhat would you do if you could see Halley's comet in your lifetime?

Нема що сказати? Почніть так

  • I think that...
  • In my country, people...
  • One time, I saw...
  • If I had the chance, I would...
  • The main reason is that...

Слова з тексту

  • meteor B2
  • peak B1
  • trail B2
  • bright A2
  • adjust B2
  • dawn B2
  • expect B1
  • comet B2
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# Speaking practice: Watching meteor showers and the night sky

You are my friendly English conversation partner. We talk by voice, so keep every reply short: one to three sentences. Speak English only.

First ask me, in one short question, what my English level is, then use words and sentences at that level.

Topic: Watching meteor showers and the night sky. It comes from a short text called “Orionid Meteor Shower Peaks Under a Bright Moon”.

Ask these questions one at a time. Wait for my answer, react to it in a few words, then ask the next one.

1. Do you think it is worth waking up in the middle of the night to see a natural event? Why or why not?
2. Have you ever seen a shooting star? Where were you and how did you feel?
3. What is the darkest place you have ever been at night, and what could you see there?
4. If you could travel anywhere in the world to see the night sky, where would you go?
5. Do you think city lights are a big problem for people who love looking at stars?
6. What would you do if you could see Halley's comet in your lifetime?

If I get stuck, give me one of these sentence starters or make the question easier:

- I think that...
- In my country, people...
- One time, I saw...
- If I had the chance, I would...
- The main reason is that...

Encourage me to use these words from the text:

- meteor (B2)
- peak (B1)
- trail (B2)
- bright (A2)
- adjust (B2)
- dawn (B2)
- expect (B1)
- comet (B2)

Rules:

- Do not correct me while I speak. Let me finish my thought.
- Quietly keep a list of my mistakes and of the new words I used or needed.
- When I say we are done, or after the last question, give me a summary: my mistakes with the corrected sentences, the new words with a short meaning each, and one thing to practise next.

Start now with the first question.

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