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← Grammar reference

MODALITY

Dare

Dare means to be brave enough to do something. As a modal it has no -s and no to (daren't go); as an ordinary verb it takes to (dares to go, didn't dare to go).

Modal dareOrdinary verb dare
+I dare go thereShe dares to go there
−I daren't go thereShe doesn't dare to go there
?Dare he go there?Does she dare to go there?

Modal dare: no -s, no to · Ordinary verb: dares, doesn't dare, didn't dare · Modal dare is mostly used in negatives and questions · How dare you…! · I dare say…

B2

Daren't + base verb

New

Use dare not or daren't + base verb when someone is too afraid to do something. Do not add -s or to.

subject+ dare not / daren't+ base verb

  • I daren't tell her the truth.
  • He dare not open the door.
  • He daren't to open the door.
  • He daren't open the door.

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She dare not the door.

B2

Dare to + base verb

New

As an ordinary verb, dare takes to: dare to + base verb. Use do / does for negatives and questions, and drop the -s after them.

subject+ dare(s) to+ base verb

  • Nobody dares to speak in his class.
  • Do you dare to jump from there?
  • He doesn't dares to ask.
  • He doesn't dare to ask.

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Do you to jump from there?

C2

Didn't dare

New

Use didn't dare + base verb (to is optional) for something someone was too afraid to do in the past. Dare does not take -ed after didn't.

subject+ didn't dare+ (to) + base verb

  • He didn't dare ask for more money.
  • They didn't dare to say no.
  • She didn't dared to look.
  • She didn't dare to look.

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He was so angry that nobody   speak to him.

C1

How dare you!

New

Use how dare + subject + base verb to show you are angry at what someone did. Do not add to or -ing.

How dare+ you / they+ base verb

  • How dare you speak to me like that!
  • How dare they change the plan!
  • How dare you to say that!
  • How dare you say that!

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Put in order

Tap the words in the order of the sentence.

 

C1

I dare say

New

Use I dare say to mean that something is probably true. It is a fixed phrase: dare never changes.

I+ dare say+ (that) clause

  • I dare say you are right.
  • I dare say it will rain later.
  • I dares say it will rain.
  • I dare say it will rain.

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I dare say he late again.