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← Grammar reference

FUTURE

Future with be: about to, due to, to

Three set phrases with be talk about the future: be about to (very soon), be due to (scheduled) and be to (arranged or ordered). Each is followed by to and the base verb.

be about tobe due to / be to
+I'm about to leaveThe train is due to arrive
−I'm not about to leaveThe train isn't due to arrive
?Are you about to leave?Is the train due to arrive?

Always to + base verb: about to start, due to start, is to start · Be changes with the subject: I am, she is, they are · Past: I was about to call you.

B2

Be about to: very soon

New

Use be about to for something that will happen in the next moments. In the past it means you were just going to do something.

subject+ be about to+ base verb

  • Hurry up! The film is about to start.
  • I was about to call you when the phone rang.
  • The film is about starting.
  • The film is about to start.

Quick Check

1/4

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Be quiet. The speaker   begin.

B2

Be due to: scheduled

New

Use be due to for something that is expected or planned at a certain time, such as trains, meetings and births.

subject+ be due to+ base verb

  • The train is due to arrive at six.
  • The new shop is due to open next month.
  • The train is due arrive at six.
  • The train is due to arrive at six.

Quick Check

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The train is due arrive at six.

B2

Be to: arrangements and orders

New

Use be to for a formal arrangement or an order. Negative: are not to means you must not.

subject+ be to+ base verb

  • The president is to visit Kyiv next week.
  • You are to wait here until I return.
  • You are wait here until I return.
  • You are to wait here until I return.

Quick Check

1/4

Choose the form

The new bridge   open in May.