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← Grammar reference

DETERMINERS

Possessives

My, your, his, her, our, their before a noun; mine, yours, hers, ours, theirs without one; 's for owners that are nouns.

before a nounwithout a noun
+This is my bag.This bag is mine.
−This isn't her bag.This bag isn't hers.
?Is this your bag?Is this bag yours?

I → my / mine · you → your / yours · he → his / his · she → her / hers · we → our / ours · they → their / theirs · Nouns: Anna's bag · children's toys

A1

My, your, our + noun

New

Put my, your, his, her, our or their before a noun, with no a or the.

my / your / our+ noun

  • This is my sister.
  • We love our new flat.
  • I like the my new bag.
  • I like my new bag.

Quick Check

1/4

Put in order

Tap the words in the order of the sentence.

 

A2

His, her, its, their

New

Choose his, her, its or their by the owner, not by the thing owned.

his / her / its / their+ noun

  • Tom lost his keys, and Anna lost her phone.
  • The dog is hungry. Its bowl is empty.
  • My sister has lost his phone.
  • My sister has lost her phone.

Quick Check

1/4

Type the answer

My parents love garden.

A2

's with names and nouns

New

Add 's to the owner: Anna's bag, my brother's car.

owner + 's+ thing

  • This is Anna's bag.
  • My brother's car is blue.
  • This is the bag of Anna.
  • This is Anna's bag.

Quick Check

1/4

Type the answer

One word is in the wrong form. Type the correct form.

Anna bag is red.

A2

Mine, yours, hers

New

Use mine, yours, his, hers, ours or theirs when the noun is left out.

is+ mine / yours / hers

  • This coat is mine.
  • Is that phone yours?
  • This book is my.
  • This book is mine.

Quick Check

1/4

Type the answer

Is this pen ?

B1

's and s' with plural nouns

New

Add 's after irregular plurals (children's) and only an apostrophe after plurals ending in -s (parents').

plural owner+ thing

  • The children's toys are on the floor.
  • My parents' house is near the sea.
  • These are the childrens' toys.
  • These are the children's toys.

Quick Check

1/4

Choose the form

This is the   room. Five teachers use it.

B1

A friend of mine

New

To say one of several, use a / an + noun + of + mine, yours, his, hers, ours or theirs.

a / an + noun+ of+ mine / hers

  • She is a friend of mine.
  • He is a colleague of hers.
  • She is a friend of me.
  • She is a friend of mine.

Quick Check

1/4

Type the answer

Is she a cousin of ?