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← Grammar reference

VERBS

There is / there are

Say that something exists or is somewhere: there is + one thing or an uncountable noun, there are + more than one.

one thing / uncountablemore than one
+There is a parkThere are two parks
−There isn't a parkThere aren't any parks
?Is there a park?Are there any parks?

Short answers: Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. · Yes, there are. / No, there aren't. · Short form: There's a park

A1

There is or there are

New

Use there is with one thing and there are with more than one. The verb agrees with the noun after it.

There+ is / are+ noun phrase

  • There is a bank near the station.
  • There are three chairs in the room.
  • There is two chairs in the room.
  • There are two chairs in the room.

Quick Check

1/4

Put in order

Tap the words in the order of the sentence.

 

A1

Negatives, questions and answers

New

Use there isn't / there aren't to say something is missing, and is there / are there to ask. Answer with Yes, there is. or No, there isn't.

Is / Are+ there+ noun phrase

  • Is there a supermarket near here?
  • There aren't any shops on this street.
  • Does there have a park in your town?
  • Is there a park in your town?

Quick Check

1/4

Choose the form

There aren't   tickets left.

A2

Uncountable nouns and a lot of

New

With uncountable nouns (water, milk, traffic) use there is, often with some or any. After a lot of, the verb agrees with the noun: there is a lot of milk, there are a lot of apples.

There is / are+ a lot of / some / any+ noun

  • There is some milk in the fridge.
  • There are a lot of cars on the road.
  • There are some water on the table.
  • There is some water on the table.

Quick Check

1/4

Type the answer

There a lot of traffic in the city today.

A2

There is or it is

New

Use there is to say that something exists, usually in a place. Use it is / they are to say what a thing is or to talk about something you have already mentioned.

There is / are+ new thing+ place

  • There is a cat in the garden. It is black.
  • There are two cakes on the table. They look great.
  • It is a lot of snow outside.
  • There is a lot of snow outside.

Quick Check

1/4

Type the answer

There is a book on the table. is red.

B1

There with other tenses and modals

New

Keep there and change be: there was / there were for the past, there will be for the future, there might be with modals. After a modal use be, not is.

There+ was / will be / might be+ noun phrase

  • There was a long queue at the bank.
  • There might be some rain tomorrow.
  • There will have a party on Friday.
  • There will be a party on Friday.

Quick Check

1/4

Type the answer

There will a concert in the park on Sunday.